Figure
5.
EGFP-SMN accumulates in the nucleus after deletion of exon-7. SMN
constructs, fused to EGFP, were transfected into cultured chick forebrain
neurons to investigate the role of specific exons in subcellular distribution.
Left panels,
Imaged at 0.05 sec exposure times to show nuclear and perinuclear
signal. Right panels, Imaged at 0.5 sec exposure time to show fluorescence
signal in processes. Nuclei were stained with DAPI (red).
A, Transfection
of full-length EGFP-SMN revealed numerous granules in the perinuclear
region. In the nucleus, one or two foci were often observed.
B, In the same
cell at longer exposure, granules were apparent in the processes.
C, Exon-5 truncation
(EGFP-SMNΔEx5) demonstrated a similar pattern to the full-length
protein. SMN granules were observed in the perinuclear region with
little signal in the nucleus.
D, In the same
cell, SMN granules were frequent in the processes.
E, F, By contrast,
deletion of exon-7 resulted in exclusive nuclear localization (EGFP-SMNΔEx7)
with no signal in the perinuclear region (E) or processes (F).
G, H, Deletions
of both exon-5 and 7 (EGFP-SMNΔEx5&7) also showed an exclusive
nuclear localization.